Thung Salaeng Luang National Park

Contact Location : Thung Salaeng Luang National Park, Moo 9, Ban Yaeng Sub-district, Nakhon Thai District, Phitsanulok Province 65120
Telephone Number : (+66) 8 8756 4940 
Email : thung.SL.088@gmail.com
Facebook : Thung Salaeng Luang National Park

Information  

The forest floor is covered in a savannah.
       Thung Salaeng Luang National Park encompasses the districts of Wang Thong, Nakhon Thai, and Noen Maprang District in Phitsanulok Province, as well as Khao Kho and Wang Pong District in Phetchabun Province. There are numerous natural landscapes and stunning natural features such as caves, waterfalls, and open plains , all of which have a diverse array of plants and wildlife. The land area is 789,000 rai (1,262.40 square kilometers) and the National Park is named after the extensive grassland on the park's south side, which itself was named after one of the plant species found in this meadow, the Salaeng Jai tree. It is a large perennial plant with bright red ripe fruit and seeds that contain Strychnine, a highly toxic substance. 
The terrain has high and low hills with a variety of forest types and abundant wildlife, resulting in the designation of "Thung Salaeng Luang" as a natural area that combines a natural diversity of plants and animals.

Background

         In 1959, the Thung Salaeng Luang Forest in Phitsanulok and Phetchabun provinces was established, as well as 14 other forests in various provinces. In 1960, Royal Forest Department directed officials to survey and target Thung Salaeng Luang forest tdesignate it as a National Park. It would cover an area of approximately 1,281.6 square kilometers  in the districts of Wang Nok Nang Aen, Chomphu, Ban Mung, Wang Thong, Nong Krathao, Nakhon Thai District in Phitsanulok Province, and Tha Phon, Mueang District, Nam Chun, Lom Sak District, Wang Phong, Chon Daen District in Phetchabun Province. It was approved as Thailand’s third National Park, as published in the Government Gazette, Volume 80, Part 11, January 29th, 1963.

       Subsequently, in the 3rd Army Region,sent a letter No. Ko Ho 0334/137, dated January 7th, 1971, requesting permission to use an area in Thung Salaeng Luang National Park in Mu Ban Khek Noi, Nakhon Thai District, Phitsanulok Province, to establish a tribe of hill tribe volunteers. On August 31st, 1971, Royal Forest Department represented the National Park Subcommittee in meeting No. 1/1971 by issuing a royal decree designating a restricted area for military service for the nation's and people's benefit The Revolutionary Council No. 357 announcement dated December 13th, 1972, revoking certain areas of Thung Salaeng Luang National Park. Additionally, a new National Park area was established, so the new National Park covered an area of approximately1,262.4 square kilometers, which was published in the Government Gazette on December 13th, 1972, Volume 89, Part 190.

          Later, Thung Salaeng Luang National Park sent a letter No. 49/2517 dated April 17th, 1974, reporting that the area of Thung Salaeng Luang forest was determined by the Revolutionary Council No. 357 dated December 13th, 1972. It is designated as a National Park. According to an inspection of the National Park, the announcement did not specify which sub-district were designated as National Parks. As a result, the Royal Forest Department presented the National Park Board with Resolution 5/2517 at its meeting No. 5/2517. On July 10th, 1974, a resolution was passed to correct any errors in the revolutionary announcement's land area specification. With a royal decree annulling the Revolutionary Council's report and process of establishing Thung Salaeng Luang in the areas of Wang Nok Nang Aen and Chomphu Sub-district, Lom Sak District, Tha Phon Sub-district, Mueang District, Wang Pong Sub-district,  Chon Daen District, Phetchabun Province, it ws announced as a National Park with an area of 1,262.4 square kilometers published in the Government Gazette, Volume 92, Section 101, dated May 27th, 1975.

 Note : After paying the entrance fee to the National Park, please carry the receipt for inspection.

789,000 rai (1262.4 square kilometers)

Thung Salaeng Luang

Kaeng Sopha Waterfall

Thung Nang Phaya Mueang Len

Duean Cave - Dao Cave

Kaeng Wang Nam Yen

Phruang Daeng Cave

Red Rose Waterfall

Thung Non Son

Rope bridge

Khao Long Ruea Ta Muen


Nature trails ⇔ Trekking ⇔ Visit  Waterfall ⇔ Geological condition ⇔  Forest Viewpoint ⇔ Observe flowers/plant ⇔ Bird , butterfly , wildlife watching activities  ⇔ Stargazing ⇔ Mountain biking ⇔ Rafting ⇔ Take a boat ride or a paddle ⇔ hike ⇔ Take a photo/Video ⇔ Camping


   Welfare shop : 08:30 - 16:30 hrs.


  Mobile phone signal:

National Park Headquarters area: AIS, TRUE


  

         Khao Phetchabun is home to  National Park which contains a mountain range that runs north-south and serves as the dividing line between the provinces of Phitsanulok and Phetchabun.  It has an average elevation of approximately 500 meters above sea level with Khao Khae having the  highest summit at approximately 1,028 meters above sea level. The area has sandstone mountains, with summits and high plains, and the valleys are extensive and steeply sloped because sandstone is an erodible rock. The area is a catchment area and the the headwaters for a number of vital streams, including Khek Yai Creek, Khek Noi Creek, Thum Stream, Chomphu Canal, Nam Poi Canal, Wang Thong Canal, and Kok Creek.            

                                                         
 

 

 

 

   Summer runs from  March to June, when the highest temperature is about 29 degrees Celsius. The rainy season is from May to October, when the total rainfall ranges from 1,300 to 1,700 millimeters per year, with the wettestmonth in September. The winter from November to February when the weather is much more pleasant and ideal for sightseeing.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
    

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

                    

       The forest conditions in the Thung Salaeng Luang National Park area are as follows:
             1. Hill evergreen forest is located at an elevaton of 1,000-meter above sea level and is home to Syzygium claviflorum, Castanopsis piriformis Hickel, Evergreen Chinkapin, Quercus helferiana, Syzygium grande, Schima wallichii Korth, Laportea Interrupta, Chloranthus Erectus, and Merkus Pine (Pinus merkusii Jungh & De Vriese). Ground plants include mosses, ferns, rattan vines, and various types of aloe, asdisplayed below.
             2. Tropical rain forest, which is located 800 meters above sea level and runs parallel to the riveror on moist slopes. Among the woods discovered are Quercus ramsbottomii, Aphanamixis polystachya, Baccaurea ramiflora, Diospyros montana, Garcinia cowa Roxb, Spondias pinnata, Toona ciliata, Polyalthia asteriella, Hydnocarpus ilicifolius, Champaca, Hopea ferrea Laness, Cinnamon, and Podocar. Lower ground plants include ferns such as Bird's nest fern, Holttum's Staghorn Fern, Molineria latifolia, Ficus foveolata Wall, Calameae, and ginger family plants, among others.
           3. Dry evergreen forests are found scattered throughout the country at elevations greater than 500 meters above sea level. Morinda coreia, Shorea thorelii Pierre ex Laness, Artocarpus lacucha, Polyalthia asteriella, Dipterocarpus alatus, Stereospermum neuranthum Kurz, Anisoptera costata, Adenanthera pavonina, Terminalia nigrovenulosa Pierre, Castanopsis inermis, and Eagle Wood are some of the more common wood species found.
            4. Coniferous forest (Pine forest) is located between 700 -900 meters above sea level, and is naturally a sparse forest with grasslands interspersed with Merkus Pine (Pinus merkusii Jungh & De Vriese), Hairy Keruing, Memecylon pauciflorum Blume, Helicia robusta, Great Elephant Apple, Garcinia cowa Roxb, and Diospyros fhretioides among other species. Ground plants include Hairy Grass, thin sharp grass, Imperata cylindrica, Sorghum halepense, Amorphophallus campanulatus, White Angel, ferns and others ground plants.
           5. Mixed deciduous forest occur between 400 - 700 meters above sea level and include Burma Padauk, Iron Wood, Lagerstroemia duperreana Pierre, Anisoptera costata, Gamari, Sterculia villosa, Dalbergia assamica, Vitex pinnata, Cratoxylum formosum (Jack) Dyer, Microcos aniculate, Tamalin Siamese Rosewood, Tomentose wrightia, and others. Ground plants include bamboo species, Asiatic Bitter Yam, Shampoo Ginger, Gynura pseudochina, and Elephantopus scaber
          6. Deciduous Dipterocarp Forests are found at an elevation of approximately 400 meters and include Burmese Sal, Hairy Keruing, Dipterocarpus Intricatus Dyer, Dipterocarpus tuberculatus Roxb, Burma Sal, Mangifera caloneura, Diospyros ehretioides, Great Elephant Apple, Canarium subulatum, Bombox anceps, and Phyllanthus emblica among the significant species. Lower ground plants discovered include Arundinaria pusilia, Imperata cylindrica, Para Grass, Amorphophallus campanulatus, Pueraria candollei, White Angel, and Phlai.
            7. Grassland is common in the large open spaces and is composed of a variety of grass species as well as stunted trees such as Helicia robusta, Great Elephant Apple, Hairy Keruing, Phyllanthus emblica, and ground plants as Para Grass, Carex baccans Nees, Imperata cylindrica, Sorghum halepense, White Angel, Asiatic Bitter Yam, Amorphophallus campanulatus, East Indian Walnut, Scutellaria longifolia Benth, Gynura pseudochina, Alpinia malaccensis, Atherolepis pierrei Cost, Indigofera wightii Wight, and Phoenix acaulis Ham.

           Thung Salaeng Luang National Park is home to a variety of wild animals such as Wild Elephants, Gaur, Pig-Tailed Macaques, Phayre's Leaf-Monkeys, Sambar Deer, Wild Boars, Burmese Hare, Common Treeshrew, Finlayson's Squirrel, the Cambodian Striped Squirrel, Oriental House Rat, Greater Short-Nosed Fruit Bat, Thick-Billed Green Pigeon, Asian Palm Swifts, Indian Rollers, Barn Swallows, Black-Crested Bulbuls, and Grey-headed Canary, Flycatchers. Amphbians and reptiles include the Asian Box Turtle, Soft-Shelled Turtle, Clouded Monitor, Tokay Gecko, Lizard, Eutropis macularia, Fowlea flavipunctatus, Copperhead Racer Snake, Oriental Whipsnake, Smith's Litter frog, Dark-Sided Frog, Rice Field Frog, and Parvulus parvulus. There are also numerous species of fish found in water sources, including the minnow, Mahseer Barb, Siamese Mud Carp, Moon Wrasse, Rhinobatos granulatus, Freshwater Batfish and the Horseface Loach.

    How to get there by car :    

        Thung Salaeng Luang National Park is accessible via a number of routes. The most convenient route is via National Highway No. 12, from Phitsanulok to Lom Sak, which is approximately 80 kilometers long.

 

- National Park Ranger Station So Lo No. 1 (Saphan Saling)
- National Park Ranger Station So Lo No. 2 (Namtok Kaeng Sopha)
- National Park Ranger Station So Lo No. 3 (Nam Phrom)
- National Park Ranger Station So Lo No. 4 (Lam Kradon)
- National Park Ranger Station So Lo No. 5 (Wang Daeng)
- National Park Ranger Station So Lo No. 6 (Ban Mung)
- National Park Ranger Station So Lo No. 7 (Khlong Takian)
- National Park Ranger Station So Lo No.8 (Nong Mae Na)
- National Park Ranger Station So Lo No.10 (Yang Thon)
- National Park Ranger Station So Lo No.11 (Petch Dam)
- National Park Ranger Station So Lo No.12 (Rak Thai)

Accommodation - Salaeng Luang 102 (Mung Mueang 2)
Accommodation - Salaeng Luang 103 (Mung Mueang 3)
Accommodation - Salaeng Luang 104 (Mung Mueang 4)
Accommodation - Salaeng Luang 105 (Mung Mueang 5)
Accommodation - Salaeng Luang 201 (Salaeng Luang 1)
Accommodation - Salaeng Luang 202 (Salaeng Luang 2)
Accommodation - Salaeng Luang 203 (Salaeng Luang 3)
Accommodation - Salaeng Luang 204 (Salaeng Luang 4)